1. The new female Coloplast catheter ensured zero flow stops in 87% of catheterisations & <10 mL residual urine at first flow stop in 83% of catheterisations (RCTs, post-hoc, NCT05841004, n=73, &NCT05814211, n=82). Coloplast Data-on-File, 01/2024. Individual results may vary.
2. Kennelly, M., Thiruchelvam, N., Averbeck, M.A., Adult Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction and Intermittent Catheterisation in a Community Setting: Risk Factors Model for Urinary TractInfections, Adv Urol., 2019; 2:2019:2757862
3. Vahr S, Chagani S, Daniels A, et al. Urethral intermittent catheterisation in adults. Arnhem, Netherlands. European Association of Urology Nurses (EAUN). 2024.
4. Vasudeva, P. and Madersbacher, H., Factors implicated in pathogenesis of urinary tract infections in neurogenic bladders: some revered, few forgotten, others ignored, Neurourol Urodyn., 2014; 33(1):95-100